Shelter Systems 01 (2006)
Shelter Systems 01 is
the most basic of these building designs developed to utilize
modularity. Modularity allows the use of similar mass produced
smaller parts, improves material efficiency and simplifies the
construction process. The geometry of the Shelter System is based
on the 3D checkerboard modified to have alternately expanded
and contracted cubes. This has introduced a 45 degree angled
panel which is the "bevel" of the larger module and
connects between the edges of the smaller, more solidly framed
cube units. This separation of the cubes also separates the cube
edges allowing the use of a patented three-way connection system.
In addition, all other connections in the structure are interlocking
slotted plywood. This includes the joisting of the floor and
roof surfaces, the spiral stair when it occurs, the door hinges,
and the stiffeners on the vertical panel surfaces.
These photographs are
of a full size plywood sheet model made from 55 5' x 10' sheets
of 3/4" European Birch plywood. The plywood is cut into
276 panels or parts of 28 types. This amount of material provides
370 square feet in three rooms, two 9' cubes and a larger 15'
wide beveled module. The cubes have a structural floor while
the beveled module is truncated at 80% and open to the ground
or slab surface. As in the DH1, the plywood sheet structure provided
here is intended to be adapted to the requirements of the particular
site or region in which it is installed. If sprayed foam is the
insulating material of choice, then thickness would be dependent
on climate. Exterior membrane would be chosen for compatible
durability relative to the time of use, perhaps stucco or metal
skin for a permanent installation, and fabric or plastic sheeting
for more transitory. A big advantage here is that the structure
is multi-story capable as the enormous capacity of the Birch
Plywood will support two stories without additional members or
costs.
Of, course, it goes
without saying that the structure also works in an island climate
with only a canvas or other membrane cover, and when used inside
a larger office or warehouse space it provides an elegant solution
to the executive meeting room and spa.
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